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Manufacturing materials guide overview
Engineering Materials Engineering-grade materials for CNC machining, sheet metal fabrication, and plastic injection molding.
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Aluminum Reference price only. Subject to quantity, grade, and market conditions.
MaterialDensityTemp RangeHardnessTensile StrengthKey FeaturesPrice (Reference)Quick TraitsSTARWAY ServicesMachinabilityAvailable Surface FinishRecommended Use 
AL50522.68 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 200掳C~60 HB~210鈥260 MPaExcellent corrosion resistance, good formability$2.5 鈥 $4.0/kgCorrosion resistant, good formabilitySheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Bead Blasting / Anodizing /
Powder Coating / Painting / Electro Plating
Sheet metal enclosuresSTARWAY Test Report
AL60612.70 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 200掳C~95 HB~290鈥310 MPaMedium strength, excellent machinability$3.0 鈥 $5.0/kgStrong, easy to machineCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Bead Blasting / Anodizing / Powder Coating /
Painting / Electro Plating / Polishing
CNC structural partsSTARWAY Test Report
AL60632.70 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 200掳C~73 HB~240鈥290 MPaGood surface finish, moderate strength$2.8 鈥 $4.5/kgExcellent surface finishExtrusion / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Bead Blasting / Anodizing / Powder Coating /
Painting / Electro Plating
Architectural componentsSTARWAY Test Report
AL70752.81 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 120掳C~150 HB~540鈥570 MPaVery high strength, low corrosion resistance$6.0 鈥 $10.0/kgHigh strength, lightweightCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Bead Blasting / Anodizing / Passivation /
Electro Plating / Powder Coating / Painting / Polishing
Aerospace componentsSTARWAY Test Report
AL50832.66 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 200掳C~75 HB~275鈥350 MPaSuperior corrosion resistance, marine grade$3.5 鈥 $5.5/kgMarine grade, high corrosion resistanceSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Anodizing / Sand Blasting / PaintingMarine structuresSTARWAY Test Report
AL60822.70 g/cm鲁-150 ~ 200掳C~95 HB~300鈥340 MPaHigher strength than 6061,
good corrosion resistance
$3.2 鈥 $5.2/kgHigh strength, structural useCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Anodizing / Powder Coating / PaintingLoad-bearing structuresSTARWAY Test Report
Aluminum 5052 sheet metal sample
Aluminum 6061 machining bar
Aluminum 6063 extrusion profile
Aluminum 7075 aerospace block
Aluminum 5083 marine grade plate
Aluminum 6082 structural bar Aluminum [grade]
Starway Steel material sample specification table 7
Starway Steel material sample specification table 8
Starway Steel material sample specification table 9
Starway Steel material sample specification table 10
Stainless Steel Reference price only. Subject to quantity, grade, and market conditions.
MaterialDensityTemp RangeHardnessTensile StrengthKey FeaturesPrice (Reference)Quick TraitsSTARWAY ServicesMachinabilityAvailable Surface FinishRecommended Use 
SS2017.93 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~95 HRB~500鈥700 MPaLow cost, moderate corrosion resistance$2.0 鈥 $3.5/kgCost-effectiveSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Brushed Finish / Mirror Finish / Passivation /
Electro Polishing / Electro Plating
Decorative partsSTARWAY Test Report
SS3037.93 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 870掳C~90 HRB~500鈥750 MPaExcellent machinability$4.0 鈥 $6.5/kgEasy to machineCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Brushed Finish / Mirror Finish / Passivation /
Electro Polishing / Electro Plating
Precision CNC partsSTARWAY Test Report
SS3047.93 g/cm鲁-196 ~ 870掳C~70鈥90 HRB~520鈥750 MPaExcellent corrosion resistance$3.5 鈥 $6.0/kgCorrosion resistantSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Brushed Finish / Mirror Finish / Passivation /
Electro Polishing / Electro Plating
Food & medical applicationsSTARWAY Test Report
SS3168.00 g/cm鲁-196 ~ 870掳C~70鈥90 HRB~520鈥750 MPaSuperior corrosion resistance$5.0 鈥 $8.5/kgHigh corrosion resistanceCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Brushed Finish / Mirror Finish / Passivation /
Electro Polishing / Electro Plating
Marine & medical applicationsSTARWAY Test Report
SS4307.70 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 815掳C~89 HRB~450鈥600 MPaMagnetic, lower corrosion resistance$2.5 鈥 $4.0/kgMagnetic, low costSheet Metal鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Brushed / PolishingAppliancesSTARWAY Test Report
SS4107.75 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 650掳C~180鈥220 HB~650鈥850 MPaHeat treatable, good strength$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgHeat treatableCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Polishing / Black OxideShafts / fastenersSTARWAY Test Report
SS4207.75 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 650掳C~200鈥250 HB~700鈥900 MPaHigh hardness after heat treatment$3.0 鈥 $5.0/kgHigh hardnessCNC Machining鈽呪槄Polishing / Black Oxide / PVD CoatingCutting toolsSTARWAY Test Report
17-4PH7.75 g/cm鲁-50 ~ 315掳C~28鈥40 HRC~900鈥1200 MPaHigh strength, good corrosion resistance$6.0 鈥 $10.0/kgHigh strengthCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Passivation / Polishing / Electro PlatingAerospace / high-end partsSTARWAY Test Report
SKD17.70 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C58鈥62 HRC~700鈥900 MPaHigh carbon, high wear
resistance, good dimensional stability
$3.5 鈥 $6.0/kgHigh carbon, high wear resistance, good
dimensional stability, low toughness
CNC Machining / Tooling鈽呪槄Polishing / Black Oxide / PVD CoatingCold work tools, diesSTARWAY Test Report
SKD117.70 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 500掳C58鈥62 HRC~800鈥1000 MPaHigh hardness, excellent
wear resistance, good toughness
$4.0 鈥 $7.0/kgHigh hardness, excellent wear resistance,
better toughness than SKD1, stable performance
CNC Machining / Tooling鈽呪槄Polishing / Black Oxide / PVD Coating / NitridingPrecision dies, moldsSTARWAY Test Report
Stainless steel sheet sample
Stainless steel bar
Stainless steel sheet sample
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 4
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 5
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 6
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 7
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 8
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 9
Starway Aluminum material sample specification table 10
Carbon & Alloy Steel Reference price only. Subject to quantity, grade, and market conditions.
MaterialDensityTemp RangeHardnessTensile StrengthKey FeaturesPrice (Reference)Quick TraitsSTARWAY ServicesMachinabilityAvailable Surface FinishRecommended Use 
Q2357.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 500掳C~120鈥180 HB~370鈥500 MPaGood weldability, low cost, widely used$0.8 鈥 $1.5/kgLow cost, general-purpose, good weldabilitySheet Metal / Welding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Painting / Powder Coating / HDG / Black OxideStructural partsSTARWAY Test Report
Q3457.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 500掳C~140鈥200 HB~470鈥630 MPaHigher strength than Q235, good toughness$1.0 鈥 $1.8/kgHigher strength, structural gradeSheet Metal / Welding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Powder Coating / HDGLoad-bearing structuresSTARWAY Test Report
C207.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 400掳C~120鈥170 HB~350鈥420 MPaLow carbon steel, good ductility$1.0 鈥 $1.8/kgLow carbon, ductile, easy machiningCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Carburizing / Black Oxide / PlatingShafts, general machiningSTARWAY Test Report
C457.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 400掳C~170鈥220 HB~570鈥700 MPaMedium carbon steel, higher strength$1.2 鈥 $2.2/kgMedium carbon, higher strengthCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Quenching & Tempering / Black OxideMechanical partsSTARWAY Test Report
30CrMo7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 500掳C~200鈥280 HB~700鈥900 MPaHigh strength, good fatigue resistance$2.5 鈥 $4.0/kgHigh strength, fatigue resistantCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Heat Treatment / Black Oxide / PlatingStructural & automotiveSTARWAY Test Report
42CrMo7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 500掳C~220鈥300 HB~850鈥1000 MPaHigh strength, wear resistance$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgHigh strength, wear resistantCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Black Oxide / Electro Plating / Painting / PVD CoatingGears, shaftsSTARWAY Test Report
65Mn7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~200鈥300 HB~800鈥1000 MPaHigh elasticity, spring steel$1.5 鈥 $2.5/kgHigh elasticity, spring steelHeat Treatment / Stamping鈽呪槄鈽Black Oxide / Heat TreatmentSpringsSTARWAY Test Report
16MnCr57.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 400掳C~150鈥220 HB~600鈥800 MPaCase hardening steel, wear resistant$2.0 鈥 $3.5/kgCase hardening, wear resistantCNC Machining / Heat Treatment鈽呪槄鈽Carburizing / HardeningGears, transmission partsSTARWAY Test Report
Y14 (12L14)7.87 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~120鈥180 HB~400鈥550 MPaFree-cutting steel, excellent machinability$1.5 鈥 $2.5/kgFree-cutting, excellent machinabilityCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Plating / Black OxideHigh-speed machining partsSTARWAY Test Report
Y15 (1215)7.87 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~120鈥180 HB~400鈥550 MPaFree machining steel, smooth surface finish$1.5 鈥 $2.5/kgFree machining, smooth finishSheet Metal鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Plating / Black OxideCNC precision partsSTARWAY Test Report
Galvanized Steel7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~120鈥180 HB~270鈥500 MPaExcellent corrosion resistance, outdoor durability$1.2 鈥 $2.2/kgCorrosion resistant, outdoor useSheet Metal鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Powder CoatingOutdoor enclosures, HVACSTARWAY Test Report
Electroplated Steel7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~120鈥180 HB~270鈥500 MPaSmooth surface, good appearance, moderate corrosion resistance$1.3 鈥 $2.5/kgSmooth surface, decorativeSheet Metal鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Powder CoatingElectronics housingsSTARWAY Test Report
Pre-painted Steel7.85 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~120鈥180 HB~270鈥500 MPaReady-to-use colored surface, decorative, cost-effective$1.5 鈥 $3.0/kgPre-coated, cost-effective鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Pre-painted / Secondary CoatingPanels, appliance coversSTARWAY Test Report
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 1
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 2
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 3
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 4
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 5
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 6
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 7
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 8
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 9
Starway Stainless Steel material sample specification table 10
Brass / Copper Reference price only. Subject to quantity, grade, and market conditions.
MaterialDensityTemp RangeHardnessTensile StrengthKey FeaturesPrice (Reference)Quick TraitsSTARWAY ServicesMachinabilityAvailable Surface FinishRecommended Use 
Brass C3608.50 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~80鈥150 HB~350鈥500 MPaExcellent machinability, good corrosion resistance$5.0 鈥 $8.0/kgEasy machining, conductiveCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Plating / Polishing / Brushed FinishConnectors, fittingsSTARWAY Test Report
C280008.40 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~70鈥120 HB~300鈥450 MPaGood ductility, corrosion resistance$4.5 鈥 $7.0/kgDuctile, formableSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Plating / PolishingDecorative partsSTARWAY Test Report
Copper C1108.96 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 300掳C~50鈥100 HB~210鈥250 MPaExcellent electrical conductivity$8.0 鈥 $12.0/kgHigh conductivityCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽Polishing / PlatingElectrical componentsSTARWAY Test Report
Hpb588.50 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~80鈥150 HB~350鈥500 MPaGood machinability, corrosion resistance$5.0 鈥 $7.5/kgEasy machiningCNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Plating / PolishingPrecision partsSTARWAY Test Report
Hpb598.50 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~90鈥160 HB~400鈥550 MPaHigher strength than Hpb58$5.5 鈥 $8.0/kgStronger brassSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Plating / PolishingValves, fittingsSTARWAY Test Report
Hpb628.45 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~70鈥140 HB~300鈥450 MPaGood ductility, formability$5.0 鈥 $7.5/kgDuctile, corrosion resistantSheet Metal鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Polishing / PlatingDecorative hardwareSTARWAY Test Report
H658.50 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~60鈥120 HB~300鈥450 MPaGood cold working performance$4.5 鈥 $7.0/kgFormable, softSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Polishing / PlatingSheet metal partsSTARWAY Test Report
H628.50 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~70鈥130 HB~320鈥470 MPaBalanced strength and ductility$4.5 鈥 $7.0/kgBalanced performanceSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Polishing / PlatingGeneral hardwareSTARWAY Test Report
H908.70 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 200掳C~50鈥100 HB~250鈥350 MPaHigh copper content, good corrosion resistance$5.5 鈥 $8.5/kgCorrosion resistantSheet Metal / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽PolishingDecorative / electricalSTARWAY Test Report
Starway Copper material sample specification table 1
Starway Copper material sample specification table 2
Starway Copper material sample specification table 3
Starway Copper material sample specification table 4
Starway Copper material sample specification table 5
Starway Copper material sample specification table 6
Starway Copper material sample specification table 7
Starway Copper material sample specification table 8
Starway Copper material sample specification table 9
Starway Copper material sample specification table 10
PLASTIC Reference price only. Subject to quantity, grade, and market conditions.
MaterialDensityTemp RangeHardnessTensile StrengthKey FeaturesPrice (Reference)Quick TraitsSTARWAY ServicesMachinabilityAvailable Surface FinishRecommended Use 
ABS1.04鈥1.18 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 80掳C~70鈥80 Shore D~40 MPaGood impact resistance, easy processing, low cost$1.8 鈥 $3.5/kgImpact resistant, easy processingInjection Molding / CNC Machining / 3D Printing (FDM)鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Painting / Electro-plating / PVD/Powder coatingHousings, enclosuresSTARWAY Test Report
PP0.89鈥0.92 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 100掳C~65鈥75 Shore D~30鈥40 MPaExcellent chemical resistance, lightweight, flexible$1.2 鈥 $2.5/kgChemical resistant, lightweightInjection Molding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄PaintingContainers, automotive partsSTARWAY Test Report
Acrylic / PC1.18鈥1.20 g/cm鲁-40 ~ 130掳C~70鈥90 Shore D~60鈥70 MPaHigh transparency, good impact resistance (PC)$3.0 鈥 $5.5/kgTransparent, durableInjection Molding / CNC Machining / 3D Printing (Limited)鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Hard Coating/Powder coatingOptical parts, coversSTARWAY Test Report
Nylon PA61.14 g/cm鲁-40 ~ 120掳C~75鈥85 Shore D~60鈥80 MPaGood wear resistance, toughness$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgWear resistant, toughInjection Molding / CNC Machining/3D Printing (SLS)鈽呪槄鈽Painting/Powder coatingGears, mechanical partsSTARWAY Test Report
Nylon PA661.14 g/cm鲁-40 ~ 120掳C~80鈥90 Shore D~70鈥90 MPaHigher strength and heat resistance than PA6$3.0 鈥 $5.0/kgStronger nylonInjection Molding / CNC Machining/3D Printing (SLS)鈽呪槄鈽Painting/Powder coatingAutomotive componentsSTARWAY Test Report
PMMA1.18 g/cm鲁-40 ~ 90掳C~70鈥80 Shore D~60鈥70 MPaExcellent optical clarity, weather resistance$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgOptical clarityInjection Molding / CNC Machining鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Electro-plating/Powder coatingDisplay, lightingSTARWAY Test Report
POM-C1.42 g/cm鲁-40 ~ 100掳C~80鈥90 Shore D~60鈥80 MPaHigh stiffness, low friction, dimensional stability$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgLow friction, stableCNC Machining/Injection Molding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄鈽Painting/Powder coatingPrecision partsSTARWAY Test Report
PC/ABS1.13 g/cm鲁-30 ~ 100掳C~70鈥85 Shore D~50鈥70 MPaBalanced strength, impact resistance, easy molding$2.5 鈥 $4.5/kgBalanced performanceInjection Molding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting / Electro-plating / PVD/Powder coatingConsumer electronicsSTARWAY Test Report
PVC1.35鈥1.45 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 60掳C~75鈥85 Shore D~40鈥60 MPaFlame retardant, corrosion resistant$1.5 鈥 $3.0/kgFlame retardantInjection Molding / Extrusion鈽呪槄鈽Painting/Powder coatingPipes, coversSTARWAY Test Report
PE / HDPE0.91鈥0.93 g/cm鲁-50 ~ 80掳C~60鈥70 Shore D~20鈥30 MPaLightweight, chemical resistant, impact resistant$1.2 鈥 $2.5/kgLightweight, chemical resistantInjection Molding / Blow Molding鈽呪槄鈽呪槄Painting/Powder coatingPackaging, tanksSTARWAY Test Report
PS1.04鈥1.09 g/cm鲁-20 ~ 70掳C~70鈥80 Shore D~35鈥55 MPaLow cost, rigid but brittle$1.2 鈥 $2.5/kgLow cost, rigidInjection Molding鈽呪槄鈽Painting / Electro-plating/Powder coatingDisposable productsSTARWAY Test Report
PEEK1.30 g/cm鲁-60 ~ 250掳C~85鈥95 Shore D~90鈥100 MPaHigh performance, heat resistance, chemical resistance$60 鈥 $120/kgHigh performanceCNC Machining / 3D Printing (Industrial)/Injection Molding鈽呪槄鈽Machined finish / PVD/Powder coatingAerospace, medicalSTARWAY Test Report
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 1
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 2
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 3
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 4
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 5
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 6
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 7
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 8
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 9
Starway Plastic material sample specification table 10
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